Grand Baie
The Dutch called it Bogt Zonder Einde or Bay without End. It was also called
Varekens Baay which means Pigs’ Bay. The French named it Baye Profonde but by the
middle of the 18th century it was known as Grand Baie. ‘Grand Baye’ appears on
the Abbé De La Caille 1753 map.
Grand Bay was central to the defence stragegy of the island under French rule. A
battery was set up there to protect the northern part of the country from an
eventual English invasion. However, the English managed to land in the North and
the first skirmishes took place in Grand Bay in November 1810, and led eventually
to the British Conquest of Isle de France.
A sugar estate was active in Grand Baie in the course of the 19th century. One of
the owners was Charles Pereybere.
During the past decade Grand Baie has known unprecedented development princippaly
as a tourist centre, but has now been identified as a prey to pollution. The bay
has become a popular port of call for foreign yachts.
